PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS - PPGPP
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Item Dumping social nas relações de trabalho: uma avaliação política da Política Pública de Tratamento Adequado das Disputas de Interesse(Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 2020-02-20) SILVA, Rodrigo Barbalho Desterro e; GONÇALVES, Cláudia Maria da Costa; 336741753-04; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8227764264362441; GONÇALVES, Cláudia Maria da Costa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8227764264362441; LIMA, Valéria Ferreira Santos de Almada; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7758192020816194; BARBOSA, Zulene Muniz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7487645099144590This dissertation has as its object the study of Brazilian Labor Justice Policy of Appropriate Treatment of Disputes of Interest, and its scope converges in the accomplishment of a political evaluation of the Policy, instituted by the Resolution 174, of 2016, of the Superior Council of Labor Justice, which incorporated institutional arrangements delimited by the National Council of Justice in earlier years through Resolution 125, of 2010. Adopts as its assumption the Contemporary Capitalist State Theory and its determinations of nature and space, and the contradictory and complex involvement with social dumping in labor relations, as a prior phenomenon derived from the relentless practice of violation and denial of labor rights in order to achieve a potential advantage over competition. The question its analyzed from a Marxian perspective, through the use of historical-dialectical materialism and, therefore, we examine the historical designs that gives meaning to the Policy formulations as a state intervention. Thus, we start from a bibliographical and documental research, in order to allow the analysis of documents and data related do the Policy and its formulation process. Thus, it asks whether or not the policy has a propensity for naturalization and legitimation of social dumping through a state regulation practices, unfavorable to worker’s interests. It reflects about the process of institution of conciliation as a policy based on social-historical rescue that analyzes the idea of class conciliation as a culture with reflexes in the Labor Judiciary. It investigates the subject, their interests and rationalities and the way they express them in the Policy formulation process, trying to verify their influence degree on the Policy itself. It analyzes the institutional design and the components of the Policy and encourages the rethinking of politics in order to overcome the violence against the working class.Item O Ministério Público na atuação sociomediadora do direito à saúde: participação no processo de políticas públicas(Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 2019-02-26) VASCONCELOS, Roberta Silva; GONÇALVES, Cláudia Maria da Costa; 336741753-04; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8227764264362441; GONÇALVES, Cláudia Maria da Costa; 336741753-04; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8227764264362441; FREITAS, Ana Teresa Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3166869086259841; SOUSA, Salviana de Maria Pastor Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8050800993055954This study deals with the performance of the Public Prosecutor's Office regarding the implementation of the right to health, with emphasis on the sociomediary performance, understood as the one that comes before judicialisation. Throughout the research, a historical overview of the right to health in Brazil is established, explaining how the brazilian Health System and other regulatory frameworks have been reached since the Federal Constitution of 1988. In addition, an analysis is made of the Ministry Public in Brazil, as an institution, as well as the existing instruments for extrajudicial action in the field of health, with emphasis on the design of new instruments, in addition to the existing ones, based on the need for resolutive and democratic action. Regarding the methodological course, in the qualitative research, the technical procedures used focused on the bibliographical and documentary research, complemented by a semi-structured interview and participant observation in the empirical space of the research. In the bibliographical research, we searched the works focused on the analysis of the theme, with focus for the Public Prosecution in the realization of the right to health; the documentary research was developed seeking administrative procedures in process at the 18th Specialized Justice Department of Defense for Health of São Luís, the empirical space of the research. For theoretical foundation of the investigation and the exposition of the results, Pierre Bourdieu was used, mainly the categories of field, symbolic power, symbolic violence and radical doubt; From Robert Alexy, we sought the weighting technique and Michael Foucault was considered his contribution in the order of the speech. It was concluded by the existence of contradictions and crises inherent in the performance of members of the Public Prosecution Service, as well as by the need to rethink the traditional instruments of action, with the purpose of encouraging popular participation in this process.