Acesso à justiça: a contribuição para a sociedade contemporânea das Serventias Judiciais como alternativa ao Poder Judiciário
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Data
2017-05-04
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Universidade Federal do Maranhão
Resumo
It analyzes access to justice as a fundamental right, which is also an essential
condition for the realization of the other basic fundamental rights for a dignified
human existence. It studies the historical development of the dimensions of
fundamental rights and their characteristics in the national legal order. On the other
hand, it verifies the restrictions on the effective exercise of access to justice that most
compromise this right and jeopardize social harmony. A parallel is made between the
philosophical theories of Ihering and Rousseau, in order to demonstrate that access
to justice is the legitimate way of fighting for rights. It analyzes the extra-judicial
services as an alternative to the effective access to justice, thus, it deals with the
history and importance of notary and registry activity within striking civilizations,
followed by an approach to the foundations and the principiological base that Legal
and notarial law. At that time, it deals with extrajudicial procedures that are carried
out by notaries and registrars, who guarantee access to justice and unclog the
Judiciary. Methodologically allied with the bibliographic research with the analytical
research of data of the report called "justice in numbers" of the National Council of
Justice (CNJ). Thus, a qualitative analysis of the data of the report of the year 2016
will be carried out, carried out by the National Council of Justice, which brought for
the first time the count of the procedural duration, demonstrating the average time it
takes to complete a lawsuit Different judicial bodies, and also verified the percentage
of conciliations that were carried out in the Judiciary. In this way, it will be possible to
critically and constructively analyze the theory presented with the reality of access to
justice in Brazil.
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Palavras-chave
Direitos fundamentais, Acesso à justiça, Serventias extrajudiciais, Fundamental rights, Access to justice, Extrajudicial services
Citação
SARDINHA, Cristiano de Lima Vaz. Acesso à justiça: a contribuição para a sociedade contemporânea das Serventias Judiciais como alternativa ao Poder Judiciário. 2017. 100 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Cultura e Sociedade) - Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, 2017.